Every building has mainly two components i.e. structural components and non-structural components. Amongst the both, the structural components have a more prominent role to play as compared to the non-structural components. Structural components are those part of the building that takes load imposed on the structure and transfers the same from one element to another through the shortest path and ultimately to the soil. It is very imperative to connect structural components properly to transfer load safely to the ground. Both lintel and beam are an example of the same.
Lintel and beam both are structural components of the structure. Though both the lintel and beam are horizontal or flexural member, yet they both are different from each other according to their structural behaviour, load carrying mechanism and the purpose for which they are used. Here in this article, we have tried to differentiate both the terms beam and lintel.

The above article cites the difference between beam and lintel. It is apparently clear from the above article that though both lintel and beam are horizontal members of the building, still they are different from each other. Both have different functions and vary in technical aspect as well. Thus, they are functionally and technically non-identical. Hope, this gives you a clear idea about the terms “beam and lintel” and, we hope, you shall not get confused with these terms any more.
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